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Running the Workspace Generator
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Running the Workspace Generator
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-------------------------------
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-------------------------------
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The most common way to use the Make Project Creator is to run the
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The most common way to use the Make Project Creator is to run the
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workspace generator (mwc.pl).  This script will generate projects and a
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workspace generator (mwc.pl).  This script will generate projects and a
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single workspace that contains the generated projects.  If no input file
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single workspace that contains the generated projects.  If no input file
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(.mwc file) is specified, it will recurse into the directory in which the
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(.mwc file) is specified, it will recurse into the directory in which the
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script was started.  It looks for .mpc files and generates a project or
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script was started.  It looks for .mpc files and generates a project or
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projects for each one found.
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projects for each one found.
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Usage: mwc.pl [-global <file>] [-include <directory>] [-recurse]
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Usage: mwc.pl [-global <file>] [-include <directory>] [-recurse]
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              [-ti <dll | lib | dll_exe | lib_exe>:<file>] [-hierarchy]
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              [-ti <dll | lib | dll_exe | lib_exe>:<file>] [-hierarchy]
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              [-template <file>] [-relative NAME=VAR] [-base <project>]
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              [-template <file>] [-relative NAME=VAR] [-base <project>]
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              [-noreldefs] [-notoplevel] [-static] [-genins] [-use_env]
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              [-noreldefs] [-notoplevel] [-static] [-genins] [-use_env]
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              [-value_template <NAME+=VAL | NAME=VAL | NAME-=VAL>]
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              [-value_template <NAME+=VAL | NAME=VAL | NAME-=VAL>]
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              [-value_project <NAME+=VAL | NAME=VAL | NAME-=VAL>]
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              [-value_project <NAME+=VAL | NAME=VAL | NAME-=VAL>]
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              [-make_coexistence] [-feature_file <file name>]
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              [-make_coexistence] [-feature_file <file name>]
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              [-expand_vars] [-features <feature definitions>]
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              [-expand_vars] [-features <feature definitions>]
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              [-exclude <directories>] [-name_modifier <pattern>]
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              [-exclude <directories>] [-name_modifier <pattern>]
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              [-apply_project] [-version] [-into <directory>]
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              [-apply_project] [-version] [-into <directory>]
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              [-gfeature_file <file name>]
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              [-gfeature_file <file name>]
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              [-language <cplusplus | csharp | java | vb>]
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              [-language <cplusplus | csharp | java | vb>]
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              [-type <automake | bds | bmake | em3 | ghs | html |
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              [-type <automake | bds | bmake | em3 | ghs | html |
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                      make | nmake | sle | vc6 | vc7 | vc71 |
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                      make | nmake | sle | vc6 | vc7 | vc71 |
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                      vc8>]
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                      vc8>]
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              [files]
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              [files]
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       -base           Add <project> as a base project to each generated
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       -base           Add <project> as a base project to each generated
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                       project file.  Do not provide a file extension, the
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                       project file.  Do not provide a file extension, the
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                       .mpb extension will be tried first; if that fails the
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                       .mpb extension will be tried first; if that fails the
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                       .mpc extension will be tried.
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                       .mpc extension will be tried.
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       -exclude        Use this option to exclude directories when searching
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       -exclude        Use this option to exclude directories when searching
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                       for input files.
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                       for input files.
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       -expand_vars    Perform direct expansion, instead of performing relative
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       -expand_vars    Perform direct expansion, instead of performing relative
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                       replacement with either -use_env or -relative options.
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                       replacement with either -use_env or -relative options.
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       -feature_file   Specifies the feature file to read before processing.
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       -feature_file   Specifies the feature file to read before processing.
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                       The default feature file is default.features under the
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                       The default feature file is default.features under the
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                       config directory.
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                       config directory.
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       -features       Specifies the feature list to set before processing.
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       -features       Specifies the feature list to set before processing.
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       -genins         Generate .ins files for use with prj_install.pl.
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       -genins         Generate .ins files for use with prj_install.pl.
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       -gfeature_file  Specifies the global feature file.  The
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       -gfeature_file  Specifies the global feature file.  The
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                       default value is global.features under the
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                       default value is global.features under the
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                       config directory.
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                       config directory.
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       -global         Specifies the global input file.  Values stored
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       -global         Specifies the global input file.  Values stored
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                       within this file are applied to all projects.
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                       within this file are applied to all projects.
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       -hierarchy      Generate a workspace in a hierarchical fashion.
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       -hierarchy      Generate a workspace in a hierarchical fashion.
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       -include        Specifies a directory to search when looking for base
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       -include        Specifies a directory to search when looking for base
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                       projects, template input files and templates.  This
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                       projects, template input files and templates.  This
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                       option can be used multiple times to add directories.
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                       option can be used multiple times to add directories.
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       -into           Place all output files in a mirrored directory
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       -into           Place all output files in a mirrored directory
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                       structure starting at <directory>.
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                       structure starting at <directory>.
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       -language       Specify the language preference; possible values are
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       -language       Specify the language preference; possible values are
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                       [cplusplus csharp java vb].  The default is
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                       [cplusplus csharp java vb].  The default is
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                       cplusplus.
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                       cplusplus.
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       -make_coexistence If multiple 'make' based project types are
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       -make_coexistence If multiple 'make' based project types are
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                       generated, they will be named such that they can coexist.
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                       generated, they will be named such that they can coexist.
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       -name_modifier  Modify output names.  The pattern passed to this
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       -name_modifier  Modify output names.  The pattern passed to this
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                       parameter will have the '*' portion replaced with the
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                       parameter will have the '*' portion replaced with the
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                       actual output name.  Ex. *_Static
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                       actual output name.  Ex. *_Static
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       -apply_project  When used in conjunction with -name_modifier, it applies
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       -apply_project  When used in conjunction with -name_modifier, it applies
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                       the name modifier to the project name also.
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                       the name modifier to the project name also.
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       -noreldefs      Do not try to generate default relative definitions.
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       -noreldefs      Do not try to generate default relative definitions.
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       -notoplevel     Do not generate the top level target file.  Files
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       -notoplevel     Do not generate the top level target file.  Files
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                       are still process, but no top level file is created.
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                       are still process, but no top level file is created.
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       -recurse        Recurse from the current directory and generate from
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       -recurse        Recurse from the current directory and generate from
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                       all found input files.
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                       all found input files.
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       -relative       Any $() variable in an mpc file that is matched to NAME
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       -relative       Any $() variable in an mpc file that is matched to NAME
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                       is replaced by VAR only if VAR can be made into a
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                       is replaced by VAR only if VAR can be made into a
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                       relative path based on the current working directory.
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                       relative path based on the current working directory.
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       -static         Specifies that only static projects will be generated.
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       -static         Specifies that only static projects will be generated.
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                       By default, only dynamic projects are generated.
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                       By default, only dynamic projects are generated.
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       -ti             Specifies the template input file (with no extension)
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       -ti             Specifies the template input file (with no extension)
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                       for the specific type (ex. -ti dll_exe:vc8exe).
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                       for the specific type (ex. -ti dll_exe:vc8exe).
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       -template       Specifies the template name (with no extension).
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       -template       Specifies the template name (with no extension).
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       -type           Specifies the type of project file to generate.  This
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       -type           Specifies the type of project file to generate.  This
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                       option can be used multiple times to generate multiple
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                       option can be used multiple times to generate multiple
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                       types.  If -type is not used, it defaults to 'make'.
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                       types.  If -type is not used, it defaults to 'make'.
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       -use_env        Use environment variables for all uses of $() instead
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       -use_env        Use environment variables for all uses of $() instead
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                       of the relative replacement values.
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                       of the relative replacement values.
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       -value_project  This option allows modification of a project variable
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       -value_project  This option allows modification of a project variable
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                       assignment .  Use += to add VAL to the NAME's value.
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                       assignment .  Use += to add VAL to the NAME's value.
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                       Use -= to subtract and = to override the value.
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                       Use -= to subtract and = to override the value.
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                       This can be used to introduce new name value pairs to
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                       This can be used to introduce new name value pairs to
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                       a project.  However, it must be a valid project
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                       a project.  However, it must be a valid project
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                       assignment.
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                       assignment.
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       -value_template This option allows modification of a template input
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       -value_template This option allows modification of a template input
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                       name value pair.  Use += to add VAL to the NAME's
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                       name value pair.  Use += to add VAL to the NAME's
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                       value.  Use -= to subtract and = to override the value.
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                       value.  Use -= to subtract and = to override the value.
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       -version        Print the MPC version and exit.
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       -version        Print the MPC version and exit.
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The default global input file (config/global.mpb) is used if -global
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The default global input file (config/global.mpb) is used if -global
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is not specified on the command line.
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is not specified on the command line.
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Two include directories are used by default (config and templates).
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Two include directories are used by default (config and templates).
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Each project creator has a default template input file for each type of
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Each project creator has a default template input file for each type of
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project (dll_exe, lib_exe, dll, lib).  You can override the default template
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project (dll_exe, lib_exe, dll, lib).  You can override the default template
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input file name with the -ti option.  The file must have a 'mpt' extension
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input file name with the -ti option.  The file must have a 'mpt' extension
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and must reside within the include search directories.  NOTE: the 'lib' and
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and must reside within the include search directories.  NOTE: the 'lib' and
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the 'lib_exe' template input files are only used if the project creator makes
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the 'lib_exe' template input files are only used if the project creator makes
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a separate project file for dynamic libraries and static libraries.
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a separate project file for dynamic libraries and static libraries.
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The -exclude option is used to exclude directories when searching for input
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The -exclude option is used to exclude directories when searching for input
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files.  NOTE: This option has no effect when used with mpc.pl.
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files.  NOTE: This option has no effect when used with mpc.pl.
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The -genins option will cause MPC to generate an "install" file after
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The -genins option will cause MPC to generate an "install" file after
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processing each project that can be used in conjunction with the
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processing each project that can be used in conjunction with the
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prj_install.pl script to install different parts of the project (such as
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prj_install.pl script to install different parts of the project (such as
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header files) into an alternate location.
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header files) into an alternate location.
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The -hierarchy option is used to force the generation of a hierarchical
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The -hierarchy option is used to force the generation of a hierarchical
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workspace at each directory level in between the toplevel directory and the
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workspace at each directory level in between the toplevel directory and the
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location of the mpc file that is being processed.  This is the default for
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location of the mpc file that is being processed.  This is the default for
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"make" based workspace creators.  NOTE: This option only has an effect when
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"make" based workspace creators.  NOTE: This option only has an effect when
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passed to mwc.pl.
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passed to mwc.pl.
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The -template option is used to override the default template name.  This
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The -template option is used to override the default template name.  This
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file should have a .mpd extension and sit in one of the include search
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file should have a .mpd extension and sit in one of the include search
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directories.  NOTE: The -template option overrides the template file for all
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directories.  NOTE: The -template option overrides the template file for all
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types specified.
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types specified.
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The -static option can be used to generate only static project files.
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The -static option can be used to generate only static project files.
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The -static_only option has been replaced by the -static option.  Currently,
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The -static_only option has been replaced by the -static option.  Currently,
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MPC only supports generating dynamic projects or static projects, but not
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MPC only supports generating dynamic projects or static projects, but not
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both during the same run.  To generate them both you must run MPC twice, once
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both during the same run.  To generate them both you must run MPC twice, once
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with the -static option and once without.  Additionally, the vc6, em3, vc7,
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with the -static option and once without.  Additionally, the vc6, em3, vc7,
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vc71 and vc8 project names will no longer automatically have _Static
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vc71 and vc8 project names will no longer automatically have _Static
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appended to the project name when generating static projects.  This can
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appended to the project name when generating static projects.  This can
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still be achieved by using the -name_modifier option.
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still be achieved by using the -name_modifier option.
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When generating static projects, inter-project dependencies will not be
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When generating static projects, inter-project dependencies will not be
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generated for libraries within vc6, em3, vc7, vc71 and vc8 workspaces.  The
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generated for libraries within vc6, em3, vc7, vc71 and vc8 workspaces.  The
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reason is due to the fact that each static library that depended upon another
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reason is due to the fact that each static library that depended upon another
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would be combined at the library creation stage, resulting in extremely large
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would be combined at the library creation stage, resulting in extremely large
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libraries.
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libraries.
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This behavior can be modified by setting the
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This behavior can be modified by setting the
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MPC_DEPENDENCY_COMBINED_STATIC_LIBRARY environment variable.  It will force
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MPC_DEPENDENCY_COMBINED_STATIC_LIBRARY environment variable.  It will force
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MPC to generate inter-project dependencies for libraries within a single
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MPC to generate inter-project dependencies for libraries within a single
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workspace.
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workspace.
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The -name_modifier option can be used to modify the generated workspace or
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The -name_modifier option can be used to modify the generated workspace or
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project name.  The parameter to the -name_modifier option is a pattern where
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project name.  The parameter to the -name_modifier option is a pattern where
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an asterisk (*) within the pattern is replaced by the actual workspace or
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an asterisk (*) within the pattern is replaced by the actual workspace or
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project name.  Thus, passing -name_modifier '*_Static' to mwc.pl will result
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project name.  Thus, passing -name_modifier '*_Static' to mwc.pl will result
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in all workspace and project names ending in _Static. (Ex. FOO_Static.dsw,
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in all workspace and project names ending in _Static. (Ex. FOO_Static.dsw,
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FOO_Static.dsp, etc.)
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FOO_Static.dsp, etc.)
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The -apply_project option, when used in conjunction with the -name_modifier
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The -apply_project option, when used in conjunction with the -name_modifier
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option, causes MPC to apply the name modifier to the project name in
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option, causes MPC to apply the name modifier to the project name in
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addition to the workspace and project file names.  This option has no effect
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addition to the workspace and project file names.  This option has no effect
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outside the scope of the -name_modifier option.
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outside the scope of the -name_modifier option.
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The -noreldefs option says not to generate default relative definitions for
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The -noreldefs option says not to generate default relative definitions for
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*_ROOT (which comes from environment variables).
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*_ROOT (which comes from environment variables).
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The -notoplevel option tells mwc.pl to generate all projects for a
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The -notoplevel option tells mwc.pl to generate all projects for a
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workspace, but do not generate the top level workspace file.  For mpc.pl, it
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workspace, but do not generate the top level workspace file.  For mpc.pl, it
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says process the mpc files, but do not generate the project files.
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says process the mpc files, but do not generate the project files.
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The -recurse option is used to search for all files that could be processed
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The -recurse option is used to search for all files that could be processed
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from the current directory and its sub-directories.  If directories are
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from the current directory and its sub-directories.  If directories are
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passed in a comma separated list (e.g -recurse=examples,apps,TAO), then
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passed in a comma separated list (e.g -recurse=examples,apps,TAO), then
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those directories will be excluded when searching for project or workspace
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those directories will be excluded when searching for project or workspace
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files.
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files.
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The -type option can be used multiple times on the same command line to
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The -type option can be used multiple times on the same command line to
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generate projects of different types per mpc file.  The default type for
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generate projects of different types per mpc file.  The default type for
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this version of MPC is 'make'.  NOTE: The -ti option overrides the template
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this version of MPC is 'make'.  NOTE: The -ti option overrides the template
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input file for all types specified.
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input file for all types specified.
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The -feature_file specifies a file to be read that enables or disables
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The -feature_file specifies a file to be read that enables or disables
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features.  These feature names can be anything, but they should correspond
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features.  These feature names can be anything, but they should correspond
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to values used for the 'requires' and 'avoids' keywords.  If a feature is
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to values used for the 'requires' and 'avoids' keywords.  If a feature is
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required and is not enable then the project will not be created.  If a
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required and is not enable then the project will not be created.  If a
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feature is to be avoided and it is enabled then the project will not be
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feature is to be avoided and it is enabled then the project will not be
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created.
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created.
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The -features specifies additional list of features values. Values
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The -features specifies additional list of features values. Values
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specified by this option overwrite values from features files.
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specified by this option overwrite values from features files.
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Example:
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Example:
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mwc.pl -features "qos=1,ssl=0" ace.mwc
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mwc.pl -features "qos=1,ssl=0" ace.mwc
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The -value_template option can be used to set various template variables.
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The -value_template option can be used to set various template variables.
187
If a template variable value will contain spaces, it is best to enclose the
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If a template variable value will contain spaces, it is best to enclose the
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whole setting in double quotes and use single quotes within the value to
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whole setting in double quotes and use single quotes within the value to
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retain spaces (if it is necessary).  Below is an example where the value
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retain spaces (if it is necessary).  Below is an example where the value
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will have spaces and some spaces need to be retained.
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will have spaces and some spaces need to be retained.
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mwc.pl -value_template "configurations=Debug Release 'Memcheck Debug' 'Memcheck Release'"
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mwc.pl -value_template "configurations=Debug Release 'Memcheck Debug' 'Memcheck Release'"
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Running only the Project Generator
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Running only the Project Generator
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----------------------------------
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----------------------------------
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Most of what is stated about the Workspace Generator applies to the Project
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Most of what is stated about the Workspace Generator applies to the Project
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Generator except that it only generates projects.  If an input file (.mpc
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Generator except that it only generates projects.  If an input file (.mpc
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file) is not provided, the project creator will attempt to create a default
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file) is not provided, the project creator will attempt to create a default
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project in the directory from which the script was started.
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project in the directory from which the script was started.
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Environment Variables
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Environment Variables
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---------------------
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---------------------
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MPC_COMMANDLINE - The value of this environment variable will be prepended
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MPC_COMMANDLINE - The value of this environment variable will be prepended
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to the options passed to mwc.pl or mpc.pl (if any are passed).
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to the options passed to mwc.pl or mpc.pl (if any are passed).
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MPC_VERBOSE_ORDERING - If this is set, mwc.pl will warn the user about
210
MPC_VERBOSE_ORDERING - If this is set, mwc.pl will warn the user about
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references to projects in the 'after' keyword that have not been processed.
211
references to projects in the 'after' keyword that have not been processed.
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MPC_DEPENDENCY_COMBINED_STATIC_LIBRARY - See the -static section above.
213
MPC_DEPENDENCY_COMBINED_STATIC_LIBRARY - See the -static section above.
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MPC_SILENT - If this is set, MPC will not print out any information or
215
MPC_SILENT - If this is set, MPC will not print out any information or
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warnings when processing projects or workspaces.  Errors are always printed
216
warnings when processing projects or workspaces.  Errors are always printed
217
if any are encountered.
217
if any are encountered.
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MPC_LOGGING - If this is set, MPC will parse the value and provide
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MPC_LOGGING - If this is set, MPC will parse the value and provide
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informational, warning, diagnostic and detail messages depending on it's
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informational, warning, diagnostic and detail messages depending on it's
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setting.  If the MPC_LOGGING value contains info=1, informational messages
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setting.  If the MPC_LOGGING value contains info=1, informational messages
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will be printed.  If it contains warn=1, warning messages will be printed.
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will be printed.  If it contains warn=1, warning messages will be printed.
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If it contains diag=1, diagnostic messages will be printed.
223
If it contains diag=1, diagnostic messages will be printed.
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And lastly, if it contains detail=1, detail messages will be printed.  If it
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And lastly, if it contains detail=1, detail messages will be printed.  If it
225
contains none of these, MPC will act as if MPC_SILENT was set.
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contains none of these, MPC will act as if MPC_SILENT was set.
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