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jakw |
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/*******************************************************
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HIDAPI - Multi-Platform library for
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communication with HID devices.
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Alan Ott
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Signal 11 Software
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2010-07-03
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Copyright 2010, All Rights Reserved.
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At the discretion of the user of this library,
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this software may be licensed under the terms of the
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GNU Public License v3, a BSD-Style license, or the
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original HIDAPI license as outlined in the LICENSE.txt,
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LICENSE-gpl3.txt, LICENSE-bsd.txt, and LICENSE-orig.txt
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files located at the root of the source distribution.
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These files may also be found in the public source
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code repository located at:
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http://github.com/signal11/hidapi .
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********************************************************/
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/* See Apple Technical Note TN2187 for details on IOHidManager. */
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#include <IOKit/hid/IOHIDManager.h>
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#include <IOKit/hid/IOHIDKeys.h>
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#include <CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.h>
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#include <wchar.h>
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#include <locale.h>
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#include <pthread.h>
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#include <sys/time.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include "hidapi.h"
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/* Barrier implementation because Mac OSX doesn't have pthread_barrier.
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It also doesn't have clock_gettime(). So much for POSIX and SUSv2.
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This implementation came from Brent Priddy and was posted on
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StackOverflow. It is used with his permission. */
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typedef int pthread_barrierattr_t;
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typedef struct pthread_barrier {
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pthread_mutex_t mutex;
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pthread_cond_t cond;
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int count;
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int trip_count;
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} pthread_barrier_t;
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static int pthread_barrier_init(pthread_barrier_t *barrier, const pthread_barrierattr_t *attr, unsigned int count)
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{
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if(count == 0) {
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errno = EINVAL;
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return -1;
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}
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if(pthread_mutex_init(&barrier->mutex, 0) < 0) {
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return -1;
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}
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if(pthread_cond_init(&barrier->cond, 0) < 0) {
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pthread_mutex_destroy(&barrier->mutex);
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return -1;
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}
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barrier->trip_count = count;
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barrier->count = 0;
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return 0;
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}
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static int pthread_barrier_destroy(pthread_barrier_t *barrier)
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{
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pthread_cond_destroy(&barrier->cond);
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pthread_mutex_destroy(&barrier->mutex);
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return 0;
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}
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static int pthread_barrier_wait(pthread_barrier_t *barrier)
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{
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pthread_mutex_lock(&barrier->mutex);
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++(barrier->count);
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if(barrier->count >= barrier->trip_count)
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{
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barrier->count = 0;
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pthread_cond_broadcast(&barrier->cond);
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pthread_mutex_unlock(&barrier->mutex);
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return 1;
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}
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else
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{
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pthread_cond_wait(&barrier->cond, &(barrier->mutex));
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pthread_mutex_unlock(&barrier->mutex);
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return 0;
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}
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}
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static int return_data(hid_device *dev, unsigned char *data, size_t length);
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/* Linked List of input reports received from the device. */
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struct input_report {
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uint8_t *data;
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size_t len;
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struct input_report *next;
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};
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struct hid_device_ {
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IOHIDDeviceRef device_handle;
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int blocking;
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int uses_numbered_reports;
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int disconnected;
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CFStringRef run_loop_mode;
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CFRunLoopRef run_loop;
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CFRunLoopSourceRef source;
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uint8_t *input_report_buf;
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CFIndex max_input_report_len;
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struct input_report *input_reports;
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pthread_t thread;
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pthread_mutex_t mutex; /* Protects input_reports */
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pthread_cond_t condition;
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pthread_barrier_t barrier; /* Ensures correct startup sequence */
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pthread_barrier_t shutdown_barrier; /* Ensures correct shutdown sequence */
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int shutdown_thread;
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};
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static hid_device *new_hid_device(void)
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{
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hid_device *dev = calloc(1, sizeof(hid_device));
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dev->device_handle = NULL;
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dev->blocking = 1;
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dev->uses_numbered_reports = 0;
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dev->disconnected = 0;
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dev->run_loop_mode = NULL;
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dev->run_loop = NULL;
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dev->source = NULL;
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dev->input_report_buf = NULL;
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dev->input_reports = NULL;
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dev->shutdown_thread = 0;
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/* Thread objects */
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pthread_mutex_init(&dev->mutex, NULL);
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pthread_cond_init(&dev->condition, NULL);
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pthread_barrier_init(&dev->barrier, NULL, 2);
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pthread_barrier_init(&dev->shutdown_barrier, NULL, 2);
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return dev;
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}
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static void free_hid_device(hid_device *dev)
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{
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if (!dev)
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return;
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/* Delete any input reports still left over. */
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struct input_report *rpt = dev->input_reports;
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while (rpt) {
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struct input_report *next = rpt->next;
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free(rpt->data);
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free(rpt);
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rpt = next;
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}
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/* Free the string and the report buffer. The check for NULL
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is necessary here as CFRelease() doesn't handle NULL like
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free() and others do. */
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if (dev->run_loop_mode)
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CFRelease(dev->run_loop_mode);
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if (dev->source)
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CFRelease(dev->source);
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free(dev->input_report_buf);
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/* Clean up the thread objects */
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pthread_barrier_destroy(&dev->shutdown_barrier);
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pthread_barrier_destroy(&dev->barrier);
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pthread_cond_destroy(&dev->condition);
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pthread_mutex_destroy(&dev->mutex);
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/* Free the structure itself. */
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free(dev);
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}
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static IOHIDManagerRef hid_mgr = 0x0;
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#if 0
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static void register_error(hid_device *device, const char *op)
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{
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}
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#endif
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static int32_t get_int_property(IOHIDDeviceRef device, CFStringRef key)
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{
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CFTypeRef ref;
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int32_t value;
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ref = IOHIDDeviceGetProperty(device, key);
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if (ref) {
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if (CFGetTypeID(ref) == CFNumberGetTypeID()) {
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CFNumberGetValue((CFNumberRef) ref, kCFNumberSInt32Type, &value);
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return value;
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}
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static unsigned short get_vendor_id(IOHIDDeviceRef device)
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{
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return get_int_property(device, CFSTR(kIOHIDVendorIDKey));
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}
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static unsigned short get_product_id(IOHIDDeviceRef device)
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{
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return get_int_property(device, CFSTR(kIOHIDProductIDKey));
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}
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static int32_t get_location_id(IOHIDDeviceRef device)
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{
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return get_int_property(device, CFSTR(kIOHIDLocationIDKey));
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}
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static int32_t get_max_report_length(IOHIDDeviceRef device)
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{
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return get_int_property(device, CFSTR(kIOHIDMaxInputReportSizeKey));
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}
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static int get_string_property(IOHIDDeviceRef device, CFStringRef prop, wchar_t *buf, size_t len)
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{
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CFStringRef str;
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if (!len)
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return 0;
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str = IOHIDDeviceGetProperty(device, prop);
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buf[0] = 0;
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if (str) {
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CFIndex str_len = CFStringGetLength(str);
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CFRange range;
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CFIndex used_buf_len;
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CFIndex chars_copied;
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len --;
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range.location = 0;
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range.length = ((size_t)str_len > len)? len: (size_t)str_len;
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chars_copied = CFStringGetBytes(str,
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range,
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kCFStringEncodingUTF32LE,
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(char)'?',
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FALSE,
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(UInt8*)buf,
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len * sizeof(wchar_t),
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&used_buf_len);
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if (chars_copied == len)
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buf[len] = 0; /* len is decremented above */
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else
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buf[chars_copied] = 0;
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return 0;
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}
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else
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return -1;
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}
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static int get_string_property_utf8(IOHIDDeviceRef device, CFStringRef prop, char *buf, size_t len)
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{
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CFStringRef str;
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if (!len)
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return 0;
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str = IOHIDDeviceGetProperty(device, prop);
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buf[0] = 0;
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if (str) {
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len--;
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CFIndex str_len = CFStringGetLength(str);
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CFRange range;
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range.location = 0;
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range.length = str_len;
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CFIndex used_buf_len;
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CFIndex chars_copied;
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chars_copied = CFStringGetBytes(str,
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range,
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kCFStringEncodingUTF8,
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(char)'?',
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FALSE,
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(UInt8*)buf,
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len,
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&used_buf_len);
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if (used_buf_len == len)
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buf[len] = 0; /* len is decremented above */
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else
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buf[used_buf_len] = 0;
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return used_buf_len;
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}
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else
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return 0;
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}
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static int get_serial_number(IOHIDDeviceRef device, wchar_t *buf, size_t len)
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{
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return get_string_property(device, CFSTR(kIOHIDSerialNumberKey), buf, len);
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}
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static int get_manufacturer_string(IOHIDDeviceRef device, wchar_t *buf, size_t len)
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{
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return get_string_property(device, CFSTR(kIOHIDManufacturerKey), buf, len);
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}
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static int get_product_string(IOHIDDeviceRef device, wchar_t *buf, size_t len)
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{
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return get_string_property(device, CFSTR(kIOHIDProductKey), buf, len);
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}
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/* Implementation of wcsdup() for Mac. */
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static wchar_t *dup_wcs(const wchar_t *s)
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{
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size_t len = wcslen(s);
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wchar_t *ret = malloc((len+1)*sizeof(wchar_t));
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wcscpy(ret, s);
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return ret;
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}
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static int make_path(IOHIDDeviceRef device, char *buf, size_t len)
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{
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int res;
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unsigned short vid, pid;
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char transport[32];
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int32_t location;
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buf[0] = '\0';
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res = get_string_property_utf8(
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device, CFSTR(kIOHIDTransportKey),
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transport, sizeof(transport));
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if (!res)
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return -1;
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location = get_location_id(device);
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vid = get_vendor_id(device);
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pid = get_product_id(device);
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res = snprintf(buf, len, "%s_%04hx_%04hx_%x",
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transport, vid, pid, location);
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buf[len-1] = '\0';
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return res+1;
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}
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/* Initialize the IOHIDManager. Return 0 for success and -1 for failure. */
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static int init_hid_manager(void)
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{
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/* Initialize all the HID Manager Objects */
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hid_mgr = IOHIDManagerCreate(kCFAllocatorDefault, kIOHIDOptionsTypeNone);
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if (hid_mgr) {
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IOHIDManagerSetDeviceMatching(hid_mgr, NULL);
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IOHIDManagerScheduleWithRunLoop(hid_mgr, CFRunLoopGetCurrent(), kCFRunLoopDefaultMode);
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return 0;
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}
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return -1;
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}
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/* Initialize the IOHIDManager if necessary. This is the public function, and
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377 |
it is safe to call this function repeatedly. Return 0 for success and -1
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378 |
for failure. */
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379 |
int HID_API_EXPORT hid_init(void)
|
|
|
380 |
{
|
|
|
381 |
if (!hid_mgr) {
|
|
|
382 |
return init_hid_manager();
|
|
|
383 |
}
|
|
|
384 |
|
|
|
385 |
/* Already initialized. */
|
|
|
386 |
return 0;
|
|
|
387 |
}
|
|
|
388 |
|
|
|
389 |
int HID_API_EXPORT hid_exit(void)
|
|
|
390 |
{
|
|
|
391 |
if (hid_mgr) {
|
|
|
392 |
/* Close the HID manager. */
|
|
|
393 |
IOHIDManagerClose(hid_mgr, kIOHIDOptionsTypeNone);
|
|
|
394 |
CFRelease(hid_mgr);
|
|
|
395 |
hid_mgr = NULL;
|
|
|
396 |
}
|
|
|
397 |
|
|
|
398 |
return 0;
|
|
|
399 |
}
|
|
|
400 |
|
|
|
401 |
static void process_pending_events(void) {
|
|
|
402 |
SInt32 res;
|
|
|
403 |
do {
|
|
|
404 |
res = CFRunLoopRunInMode(kCFRunLoopDefaultMode, 0.001, FALSE);
|
|
|
405 |
} while(res != kCFRunLoopRunFinished && res != kCFRunLoopRunTimedOut);
|
|
|
406 |
}
|
|
|
407 |
|
|
|
408 |
struct hid_device_info HID_API_EXPORT *hid_enumerate(unsigned short vendor_id, unsigned short product_id)
|
|
|
409 |
{
|
|
|
410 |
struct hid_device_info *root = NULL; /* return object */
|
|
|
411 |
struct hid_device_info *cur_dev = NULL;
|
|
|
412 |
CFIndex num_devices;
|
|
|
413 |
int i;
|
|
|
414 |
|
|
|
415 |
/* Set up the HID Manager if it hasn't been done */
|
|
|
416 |
if (hid_init() < 0)
|
|
|
417 |
return NULL;
|
|
|
418 |
|
|
|
419 |
/* give the IOHIDManager a chance to update itself */
|
|
|
420 |
process_pending_events();
|
|
|
421 |
|
|
|
422 |
/* Get a list of the Devices */
|
|
|
423 |
CFSetRef device_set = IOHIDManagerCopyDevices(hid_mgr);
|
|
|
424 |
|
|
|
425 |
/* Convert the list into a C array so we can iterate easily. */
|
|
|
426 |
num_devices = CFSetGetCount(device_set);
|
|
|
427 |
IOHIDDeviceRef *device_array = calloc(num_devices, sizeof(IOHIDDeviceRef));
|
|
|
428 |
CFSetGetValues(device_set, (const void **) device_array);
|
|
|
429 |
|
|
|
430 |
/* Iterate over each device, making an entry for it. */
|
|
|
431 |
for (i = 0; i < num_devices; i++) {
|
|
|
432 |
unsigned short dev_vid;
|
|
|
433 |
unsigned short dev_pid;
|
|
|
434 |
#define BUF_LEN 256
|
|
|
435 |
wchar_t buf[BUF_LEN];
|
|
|
436 |
char cbuf[BUF_LEN];
|
|
|
437 |
|
|
|
438 |
IOHIDDeviceRef dev = device_array[i];
|
|
|
439 |
|
|
|
440 |
if (!dev) {
|
|
|
441 |
continue;
|
|
|
442 |
}
|
|
|
443 |
dev_vid = get_vendor_id(dev);
|
|
|
444 |
dev_pid = get_product_id(dev);
|
|
|
445 |
|
|
|
446 |
/* Check the VID/PID against the arguments */
|
|
|
447 |
if ((vendor_id == 0x0 || vendor_id == dev_vid) &&
|
|
|
448 |
(product_id == 0x0 || product_id == dev_pid)) {
|
|
|
449 |
struct hid_device_info *tmp;
|
|
|
450 |
size_t len;
|
|
|
451 |
|
|
|
452 |
/* VID/PID match. Create the record. */
|
|
|
453 |
tmp = malloc(sizeof(struct hid_device_info));
|
|
|
454 |
if (cur_dev) {
|
|
|
455 |
cur_dev->next = tmp;
|
|
|
456 |
}
|
|
|
457 |
else {
|
|
|
458 |
root = tmp;
|
|
|
459 |
}
|
|
|
460 |
cur_dev = tmp;
|
|
|
461 |
|
|
|
462 |
/* Get the Usage Page and Usage for this device. */
|
|
|
463 |
cur_dev->usage_page = get_int_property(dev, CFSTR(kIOHIDPrimaryUsagePageKey));
|
|
|
464 |
cur_dev->usage = get_int_property(dev, CFSTR(kIOHIDPrimaryUsageKey));
|
|
|
465 |
|
|
|
466 |
/* Fill out the record */
|
|
|
467 |
cur_dev->next = NULL;
|
|
|
468 |
len = make_path(dev, cbuf, sizeof(cbuf));
|
|
|
469 |
cur_dev->path = strdup(cbuf);
|
|
|
470 |
|
|
|
471 |
/* Serial Number */
|
|
|
472 |
get_serial_number(dev, buf, BUF_LEN);
|
|
|
473 |
cur_dev->serial_number = dup_wcs(buf);
|
|
|
474 |
|
|
|
475 |
/* Manufacturer and Product strings */
|
|
|
476 |
get_manufacturer_string(dev, buf, BUF_LEN);
|
|
|
477 |
cur_dev->manufacturer_string = dup_wcs(buf);
|
|
|
478 |
get_product_string(dev, buf, BUF_LEN);
|
|
|
479 |
cur_dev->product_string = dup_wcs(buf);
|
|
|
480 |
|
|
|
481 |
/* VID/PID */
|
|
|
482 |
cur_dev->vendor_id = dev_vid;
|
|
|
483 |
cur_dev->product_id = dev_pid;
|
|
|
484 |
|
|
|
485 |
/* Release Number */
|
|
|
486 |
cur_dev->release_number = get_int_property(dev, CFSTR(kIOHIDVersionNumberKey));
|
|
|
487 |
|
|
|
488 |
/* Interface Number (Unsupported on Mac)*/
|
|
|
489 |
cur_dev->interface_number = -1;
|
|
|
490 |
}
|
|
|
491 |
}
|
|
|
492 |
|
|
|
493 |
free(device_array);
|
|
|
494 |
CFRelease(device_set);
|
|
|
495 |
|
|
|
496 |
return root;
|
|
|
497 |
}
|
|
|
498 |
|
|
|
499 |
void HID_API_EXPORT hid_free_enumeration(struct hid_device_info *devs)
|
|
|
500 |
{
|
|
|
501 |
/* This function is identical to the Linux version. Platform independent. */
|
|
|
502 |
struct hid_device_info *d = devs;
|
|
|
503 |
while (d) {
|
|
|
504 |
struct hid_device_info *next = d->next;
|
|
|
505 |
free(d->path);
|
|
|
506 |
free(d->serial_number);
|
|
|
507 |
free(d->manufacturer_string);
|
|
|
508 |
free(d->product_string);
|
|
|
509 |
free(d);
|
|
|
510 |
d = next;
|
|
|
511 |
}
|
|
|
512 |
}
|
|
|
513 |
|
|
|
514 |
hid_device * HID_API_EXPORT hid_open(unsigned short vendor_id, unsigned short product_id, const wchar_t *serial_number)
|
|
|
515 |
{
|
|
|
516 |
/* This function is identical to the Linux version. Platform independent. */
|
|
|
517 |
struct hid_device_info *devs, *cur_dev;
|
|
|
518 |
const char *path_to_open = NULL;
|
|
|
519 |
hid_device * handle = NULL;
|
|
|
520 |
|
|
|
521 |
devs = hid_enumerate(vendor_id, product_id);
|
|
|
522 |
cur_dev = devs;
|
|
|
523 |
while (cur_dev) {
|
|
|
524 |
if (cur_dev->vendor_id == vendor_id &&
|
|
|
525 |
cur_dev->product_id == product_id) {
|
|
|
526 |
if (serial_number) {
|
|
|
527 |
if (wcscmp(serial_number, cur_dev->serial_number) == 0) {
|
|
|
528 |
path_to_open = cur_dev->path;
|
|
|
529 |
break;
|
|
|
530 |
}
|
|
|
531 |
}
|
|
|
532 |
else {
|
|
|
533 |
path_to_open = cur_dev->path;
|
|
|
534 |
break;
|
|
|
535 |
}
|
|
|
536 |
}
|
|
|
537 |
cur_dev = cur_dev->next;
|
|
|
538 |
}
|
|
|
539 |
|
|
|
540 |
if (path_to_open) {
|
|
|
541 |
/* Open the device */
|
|
|
542 |
handle = hid_open_path(path_to_open);
|
|
|
543 |
}
|
|
|
544 |
|
|
|
545 |
hid_free_enumeration(devs);
|
|
|
546 |
|
|
|
547 |
return handle;
|
|
|
548 |
}
|
|
|
549 |
|
|
|
550 |
static void hid_device_removal_callback(void *context, IOReturn result,
|
|
|
551 |
void *sender)
|
|
|
552 |
{
|
|
|
553 |
/* Stop the Run Loop for this device. */
|
|
|
554 |
hid_device *d = context;
|
|
|
555 |
|
|
|
556 |
d->disconnected = 1;
|
|
|
557 |
CFRunLoopStop(d->run_loop);
|
|
|
558 |
}
|
|
|
559 |
|
|
|
560 |
/* The Run Loop calls this function for each input report received.
|
|
|
561 |
This function puts the data into a linked list to be picked up by
|
|
|
562 |
hid_read(). */
|
|
|
563 |
static void hid_report_callback(void *context, IOReturn result, void *sender,
|
|
|
564 |
IOHIDReportType report_type, uint32_t report_id,
|
|
|
565 |
uint8_t *report, CFIndex report_length)
|
|
|
566 |
{
|
|
|
567 |
struct input_report *rpt;
|
|
|
568 |
hid_device *dev = context;
|
|
|
569 |
|
|
|
570 |
/* Make a new Input Report object */
|
|
|
571 |
rpt = calloc(1, sizeof(struct input_report));
|
|
|
572 |
rpt->data = calloc(1, report_length);
|
|
|
573 |
memcpy(rpt->data, report, report_length);
|
|
|
574 |
rpt->len = report_length;
|
|
|
575 |
rpt->next = NULL;
|
|
|
576 |
|
|
|
577 |
/* Lock this section */
|
|
|
578 |
pthread_mutex_lock(&dev->mutex);
|
|
|
579 |
|
|
|
580 |
/* Attach the new report object to the end of the list. */
|
|
|
581 |
if (dev->input_reports == NULL) {
|
|
|
582 |
/* The list is empty. Put it at the root. */
|
|
|
583 |
dev->input_reports = rpt;
|
|
|
584 |
}
|
|
|
585 |
else {
|
|
|
586 |
/* Find the end of the list and attach. */
|
|
|
587 |
struct input_report *cur = dev->input_reports;
|
|
|
588 |
int num_queued = 0;
|
|
|
589 |
while (cur->next != NULL) {
|
|
|
590 |
cur = cur->next;
|
|
|
591 |
num_queued++;
|
|
|
592 |
}
|
|
|
593 |
cur->next = rpt;
|
|
|
594 |
|
|
|
595 |
/* Pop one off if we've reached 30 in the queue. This
|
|
|
596 |
way we don't grow forever if the user never reads
|
|
|
597 |
anything from the device. */
|
|
|
598 |
if (num_queued > 30) {
|
|
|
599 |
return_data(dev, NULL, 0);
|
|
|
600 |
}
|
|
|
601 |
}
|
|
|
602 |
|
|
|
603 |
/* Signal a waiting thread that there is data. */
|
|
|
604 |
pthread_cond_signal(&dev->condition);
|
|
|
605 |
|
|
|
606 |
/* Unlock */
|
|
|
607 |
pthread_mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex);
|
|
|
608 |
|
|
|
609 |
}
|
|
|
610 |
|
|
|
611 |
/* This gets called when the read_thred's run loop gets signaled by
|
|
|
612 |
hid_close(), and serves to stop the read_thread's run loop. */
|
|
|
613 |
static void perform_signal_callback(void *context)
|
|
|
614 |
{
|
|
|
615 |
hid_device *dev = context;
|
|
|
616 |
CFRunLoopStop(dev->run_loop); /*TODO: CFRunLoopGetCurrent()*/
|
|
|
617 |
}
|
|
|
618 |
|
|
|
619 |
static void *read_thread(void *param)
|
|
|
620 |
{
|
|
|
621 |
hid_device *dev = param;
|
|
|
622 |
SInt32 code;
|
|
|
623 |
|
|
|
624 |
/* Move the device's run loop to this thread. */
|
|
|
625 |
IOHIDDeviceScheduleWithRunLoop(dev->device_handle, CFRunLoopGetCurrent(), dev->run_loop_mode);
|
|
|
626 |
|
|
|
627 |
/* Create the RunLoopSource which is used to signal the
|
|
|
628 |
event loop to stop when hid_close() is called. */
|
|
|
629 |
CFRunLoopSourceContext ctx;
|
|
|
630 |
memset(&ctx, 0, sizeof(ctx));
|
|
|
631 |
ctx.version = 0;
|
|
|
632 |
ctx.info = dev;
|
|
|
633 |
ctx.perform = &perform_signal_callback;
|
|
|
634 |
dev->source = CFRunLoopSourceCreate(kCFAllocatorDefault, 0/*order*/, &ctx);
|
|
|
635 |
CFRunLoopAddSource(CFRunLoopGetCurrent(), dev->source, dev->run_loop_mode);
|
|
|
636 |
|
|
|
637 |
/* Store off the Run Loop so it can be stopped from hid_close()
|
|
|
638 |
and on device disconnection. */
|
|
|
639 |
dev->run_loop = CFRunLoopGetCurrent();
|
|
|
640 |
|
|
|
641 |
/* Notify the main thread that the read thread is up and running. */
|
|
|
642 |
pthread_barrier_wait(&dev->barrier);
|
|
|
643 |
|
|
|
644 |
/* Run the Event Loop. CFRunLoopRunInMode() will dispatch HID input
|
|
|
645 |
reports into the hid_report_callback(). */
|
|
|
646 |
while (!dev->shutdown_thread && !dev->disconnected) {
|
|
|
647 |
code = CFRunLoopRunInMode(dev->run_loop_mode, 1000/*sec*/, FALSE);
|
|
|
648 |
/* Return if the device has been disconnected */
|
|
|
649 |
if (code == kCFRunLoopRunFinished) {
|
|
|
650 |
dev->disconnected = 1;
|
|
|
651 |
break;
|
|
|
652 |
}
|
|
|
653 |
|
|
|
654 |
|
|
|
655 |
/* Break if The Run Loop returns Finished or Stopped. */
|
|
|
656 |
if (code != kCFRunLoopRunTimedOut &&
|
|
|
657 |
code != kCFRunLoopRunHandledSource) {
|
|
|
658 |
/* There was some kind of error. Setting
|
|
|
659 |
shutdown seems to make sense, but
|
|
|
660 |
there may be something else more appropriate */
|
|
|
661 |
dev->shutdown_thread = 1;
|
|
|
662 |
break;
|
|
|
663 |
}
|
|
|
664 |
}
|
|
|
665 |
|
|
|
666 |
/* Now that the read thread is stopping, Wake any threads which are
|
|
|
667 |
waiting on data (in hid_read_timeout()). Do this under a mutex to
|
|
|
668 |
make sure that a thread which is about to go to sleep waiting on
|
|
|
669 |
the condition acutally will go to sleep before the condition is
|
|
|
670 |
signaled. */
|
|
|
671 |
pthread_mutex_lock(&dev->mutex);
|
|
|
672 |
pthread_cond_broadcast(&dev->condition);
|
|
|
673 |
pthread_mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex);
|
|
|
674 |
|
|
|
675 |
/* Wait here until hid_close() is called and makes it past
|
|
|
676 |
the call to CFRunLoopWakeUp(). This thread still needs to
|
|
|
677 |
be valid when that function is called on the other thread. */
|
|
|
678 |
pthread_barrier_wait(&dev->shutdown_barrier);
|
|
|
679 |
|
|
|
680 |
return NULL;
|
|
|
681 |
}
|
|
|
682 |
|
|
|
683 |
hid_device * HID_API_EXPORT hid_open_path(const char *path)
|
|
|
684 |
{
|
|
|
685 |
int i;
|
|
|
686 |
hid_device *dev = NULL;
|
|
|
687 |
CFIndex num_devices;
|
|
|
688 |
|
|
|
689 |
dev = new_hid_device();
|
|
|
690 |
|
|
|
691 |
/* Set up the HID Manager if it hasn't been done */
|
|
|
692 |
if (hid_init() < 0)
|
|
|
693 |
return NULL;
|
|
|
694 |
|
|
|
695 |
/* give the IOHIDManager a chance to update itself */
|
|
|
696 |
process_pending_events();
|
|
|
697 |
|
|
|
698 |
CFSetRef device_set = IOHIDManagerCopyDevices(hid_mgr);
|
|
|
699 |
|
|
|
700 |
num_devices = CFSetGetCount(device_set);
|
|
|
701 |
IOHIDDeviceRef *device_array = calloc(num_devices, sizeof(IOHIDDeviceRef));
|
|
|
702 |
CFSetGetValues(device_set, (const void **) device_array);
|
|
|
703 |
for (i = 0; i < num_devices; i++) {
|
|
|
704 |
char cbuf[BUF_LEN];
|
|
|
705 |
size_t len;
|
|
|
706 |
IOHIDDeviceRef os_dev = device_array[i];
|
|
|
707 |
|
|
|
708 |
len = make_path(os_dev, cbuf, sizeof(cbuf));
|
|
|
709 |
if (!strcmp(cbuf, path)) {
|
|
|
710 |
/* Matched Paths. Open this Device. */
|
|
|
711 |
IOReturn ret = IOHIDDeviceOpen(os_dev, kIOHIDOptionsTypeSeizeDevice);
|
|
|
712 |
if (ret == kIOReturnSuccess) {
|
|
|
713 |
char str[32];
|
|
|
714 |
|
|
|
715 |
free(device_array);
|
|
|
716 |
CFRetain(os_dev);
|
|
|
717 |
CFRelease(device_set);
|
|
|
718 |
dev->device_handle = os_dev;
|
|
|
719 |
|
|
|
720 |
/* Create the buffers for receiving data */
|
|
|
721 |
dev->max_input_report_len = (CFIndex) get_max_report_length(os_dev);
|
|
|
722 |
dev->input_report_buf = calloc(dev->max_input_report_len, sizeof(uint8_t));
|
|
|
723 |
|
|
|
724 |
/* Create the Run Loop Mode for this device.
|
|
|
725 |
printing the reference seems to work. */
|
|
|
726 |
sprintf(str, "HIDAPI_%p", os_dev);
|
|
|
727 |
dev->run_loop_mode =
|
|
|
728 |
CFStringCreateWithCString(NULL, str, kCFStringEncodingASCII);
|
|
|
729 |
|
|
|
730 |
/* Attach the device to a Run Loop */
|
|
|
731 |
IOHIDDeviceRegisterInputReportCallback(
|
|
|
732 |
os_dev, dev->input_report_buf, dev->max_input_report_len,
|
|
|
733 |
&hid_report_callback, dev);
|
|
|
734 |
IOHIDDeviceRegisterRemovalCallback(dev->device_handle, hid_device_removal_callback, dev);
|
|
|
735 |
|
|
|
736 |
/* Start the read thread */
|
|
|
737 |
pthread_create(&dev->thread, NULL, read_thread, dev);
|
|
|
738 |
|
|
|
739 |
/* Wait here for the read thread to be initialized. */
|
|
|
740 |
pthread_barrier_wait(&dev->barrier);
|
|
|
741 |
|
|
|
742 |
return dev;
|
|
|
743 |
}
|
|
|
744 |
else {
|
|
|
745 |
goto return_error;
|
|
|
746 |
}
|
|
|
747 |
}
|
|
|
748 |
}
|
|
|
749 |
|
|
|
750 |
return_error:
|
|
|
751 |
free(device_array);
|
|
|
752 |
CFRelease(device_set);
|
|
|
753 |
free_hid_device(dev);
|
|
|
754 |
return NULL;
|
|
|
755 |
}
|
|
|
756 |
|
|
|
757 |
static int set_report(hid_device *dev, IOHIDReportType type, const unsigned char *data, size_t length)
|
|
|
758 |
{
|
|
|
759 |
const unsigned char *data_to_send;
|
|
|
760 |
size_t length_to_send;
|
|
|
761 |
IOReturn res;
|
|
|
762 |
|
|
|
763 |
/* Return if the device has been disconnected. */
|
|
|
764 |
if (dev->disconnected)
|
|
|
765 |
return -1;
|
|
|
766 |
|
|
|
767 |
if (data[0] == 0x0) {
|
|
|
768 |
/* Not using numbered Reports.
|
|
|
769 |
Don't send the report number. */
|
|
|
770 |
data_to_send = data+1;
|
|
|
771 |
length_to_send = length-1;
|
|
|
772 |
}
|
|
|
773 |
else {
|
|
|
774 |
/* Using numbered Reports.
|
|
|
775 |
Send the Report Number */
|
|
|
776 |
data_to_send = data;
|
|
|
777 |
length_to_send = length;
|
|
|
778 |
}
|
|
|
779 |
|
|
|
780 |
if (!dev->disconnected) {
|
|
|
781 |
res = IOHIDDeviceSetReport(dev->device_handle,
|
|
|
782 |
type,
|
|
|
783 |
data[0], /* Report ID*/
|
|
|
784 |
data_to_send, length_to_send);
|
|
|
785 |
|
|
|
786 |
if (res == kIOReturnSuccess) {
|
|
|
787 |
return length;
|
|
|
788 |
}
|
|
|
789 |
else
|
|
|
790 |
return -1;
|
|
|
791 |
}
|
|
|
792 |
|
|
|
793 |
return -1;
|
|
|
794 |
}
|
|
|
795 |
|
|
|
796 |
int HID_API_EXPORT hid_write(hid_device *dev, const unsigned char *data, size_t length)
|
|
|
797 |
{
|
|
|
798 |
return set_report(dev, kIOHIDReportTypeOutput, data, length);
|
|
|
799 |
}
|
|
|
800 |
|
|
|
801 |
/* Helper function, so that this isn't duplicated in hid_read(). */
|
|
|
802 |
static int return_data(hid_device *dev, unsigned char *data, size_t length)
|
|
|
803 |
{
|
|
|
804 |
/* Copy the data out of the linked list item (rpt) into the
|
|
|
805 |
return buffer (data), and delete the liked list item. */
|
|
|
806 |
struct input_report *rpt = dev->input_reports;
|
|
|
807 |
size_t len = (length < rpt->len)? length: rpt->len;
|
|
|
808 |
memcpy(data, rpt->data, len);
|
|
|
809 |
dev->input_reports = rpt->next;
|
|
|
810 |
free(rpt->data);
|
|
|
811 |
free(rpt);
|
|
|
812 |
return len;
|
|
|
813 |
}
|
|
|
814 |
|
|
|
815 |
static int cond_wait(const hid_device *dev, pthread_cond_t *cond, pthread_mutex_t *mutex)
|
|
|
816 |
{
|
|
|
817 |
while (!dev->input_reports) {
|
|
|
818 |
int res = pthread_cond_wait(cond, mutex);
|
|
|
819 |
if (res != 0)
|
|
|
820 |
return res;
|
|
|
821 |
|
|
|
822 |
/* A res of 0 means we may have been signaled or it may
|
|
|
823 |
be a spurious wakeup. Check to see that there's acutally
|
|
|
824 |
data in the queue before returning, and if not, go back
|
|
|
825 |
to sleep. See the pthread_cond_timedwait() man page for
|
|
|
826 |
details. */
|
|
|
827 |
|
|
|
828 |
if (dev->shutdown_thread || dev->disconnected)
|
|
|
829 |
return -1;
|
|
|
830 |
}
|
|
|
831 |
|
|
|
832 |
return 0;
|
|
|
833 |
}
|
|
|
834 |
|
|
|
835 |
static int cond_timedwait(const hid_device *dev, pthread_cond_t *cond, pthread_mutex_t *mutex, const struct timespec *abstime)
|
|
|
836 |
{
|
|
|
837 |
while (!dev->input_reports) {
|
|
|
838 |
int res = pthread_cond_timedwait(cond, mutex, abstime);
|
|
|
839 |
if (res != 0)
|
|
|
840 |
return res;
|
|
|
841 |
|
|
|
842 |
/* A res of 0 means we may have been signaled or it may
|
|
|
843 |
be a spurious wakeup. Check to see that there's acutally
|
|
|
844 |
data in the queue before returning, and if not, go back
|
|
|
845 |
to sleep. See the pthread_cond_timedwait() man page for
|
|
|
846 |
details. */
|
|
|
847 |
|
|
|
848 |
if (dev->shutdown_thread || dev->disconnected)
|
|
|
849 |
return -1;
|
|
|
850 |
}
|
|
|
851 |
|
|
|
852 |
return 0;
|
|
|
853 |
|
|
|
854 |
}
|
|
|
855 |
|
|
|
856 |
int HID_API_EXPORT hid_read_timeout(hid_device *dev, unsigned char *data, size_t length, int milliseconds)
|
|
|
857 |
{
|
|
|
858 |
int bytes_read = -1;
|
|
|
859 |
|
|
|
860 |
/* Lock the access to the report list. */
|
|
|
861 |
pthread_mutex_lock(&dev->mutex);
|
|
|
862 |
|
|
|
863 |
/* There's an input report queued up. Return it. */
|
|
|
864 |
if (dev->input_reports) {
|
|
|
865 |
/* Return the first one */
|
|
|
866 |
bytes_read = return_data(dev, data, length);
|
|
|
867 |
goto ret;
|
|
|
868 |
}
|
|
|
869 |
|
|
|
870 |
/* Return if the device has been disconnected. */
|
|
|
871 |
if (dev->disconnected) {
|
|
|
872 |
bytes_read = -1;
|
|
|
873 |
goto ret;
|
|
|
874 |
}
|
|
|
875 |
|
|
|
876 |
if (dev->shutdown_thread) {
|
|
|
877 |
/* This means the device has been closed (or there
|
|
|
878 |
has been an error. An error code of -1 should
|
|
|
879 |
be returned. */
|
|
|
880 |
bytes_read = -1;
|
|
|
881 |
goto ret;
|
|
|
882 |
}
|
|
|
883 |
|
|
|
884 |
/* There is no data. Go to sleep and wait for data. */
|
|
|
885 |
|
|
|
886 |
if (milliseconds == -1) {
|
|
|
887 |
/* Blocking */
|
|
|
888 |
int res;
|
|
|
889 |
res = cond_wait(dev, &dev->condition, &dev->mutex);
|
|
|
890 |
if (res == 0)
|
|
|
891 |
bytes_read = return_data(dev, data, length);
|
|
|
892 |
else {
|
|
|
893 |
/* There was an error, or a device disconnection. */
|
|
|
894 |
bytes_read = -1;
|
|
|
895 |
}
|
|
|
896 |
}
|
|
|
897 |
else if (milliseconds > 0) {
|
|
|
898 |
/* Non-blocking, but called with timeout. */
|
|
|
899 |
int res;
|
|
|
900 |
struct timespec ts;
|
|
|
901 |
struct timeval tv;
|
|
|
902 |
gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
|
|
|
903 |
TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&tv, &ts);
|
|
|
904 |
ts.tv_sec += milliseconds / 1000;
|
|
|
905 |
ts.tv_nsec += (milliseconds % 1000) * 1000000;
|
|
|
906 |
if (ts.tv_nsec >= 1000000000L) {
|
|
|
907 |
ts.tv_sec++;
|
|
|
908 |
ts.tv_nsec -= 1000000000L;
|
|
|
909 |
}
|
|
|
910 |
|
|
|
911 |
res = cond_timedwait(dev, &dev->condition, &dev->mutex, &ts);
|
|
|
912 |
if (res == 0)
|
|
|
913 |
bytes_read = return_data(dev, data, length);
|
|
|
914 |
else if (res == ETIMEDOUT)
|
|
|
915 |
bytes_read = 0;
|
|
|
916 |
else
|
|
|
917 |
bytes_read = -1;
|
|
|
918 |
}
|
|
|
919 |
else {
|
|
|
920 |
/* Purely non-blocking */
|
|
|
921 |
bytes_read = 0;
|
|
|
922 |
}
|
|
|
923 |
|
|
|
924 |
ret:
|
|
|
925 |
/* Unlock */
|
|
|
926 |
pthread_mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex);
|
|
|
927 |
return bytes_read;
|
|
|
928 |
}
|
|
|
929 |
|
|
|
930 |
int HID_API_EXPORT hid_read(hid_device *dev, unsigned char *data, size_t length)
|
|
|
931 |
{
|
|
|
932 |
return hid_read_timeout(dev, data, length, (dev->blocking)? -1: 0);
|
|
|
933 |
}
|
|
|
934 |
|
|
|
935 |
int HID_API_EXPORT hid_set_nonblocking(hid_device *dev, int nonblock)
|
|
|
936 |
{
|
|
|
937 |
/* All Nonblocking operation is handled by the library. */
|
|
|
938 |
dev->blocking = !nonblock;
|
|
|
939 |
|
|
|
940 |
return 0;
|
|
|
941 |
}
|
|
|
942 |
|
|
|
943 |
int HID_API_EXPORT hid_send_feature_report(hid_device *dev, const unsigned char *data, size_t length)
|
|
|
944 |
{
|
|
|
945 |
return set_report(dev, kIOHIDReportTypeFeature, data, length);
|
|
|
946 |
}
|
|
|
947 |
|
|
|
948 |
int HID_API_EXPORT hid_get_feature_report(hid_device *dev, unsigned char *data, size_t length)
|
|
|
949 |
{
|
|
|
950 |
CFIndex len = length;
|
|
|
951 |
IOReturn res;
|
|
|
952 |
|
|
|
953 |
/* Return if the device has been unplugged. */
|
|
|
954 |
if (dev->disconnected)
|
|
|
955 |
return -1;
|
|
|
956 |
|
|
|
957 |
res = IOHIDDeviceGetReport(dev->device_handle,
|
|
|
958 |
kIOHIDReportTypeFeature,
|
|
|
959 |
data[0], /* Report ID */
|
|
|
960 |
data, &len);
|
|
|
961 |
if (res == kIOReturnSuccess)
|
|
|
962 |
return len;
|
|
|
963 |
else
|
|
|
964 |
return -1;
|
|
|
965 |
}
|
|
|
966 |
|
|
|
967 |
|
|
|
968 |
void HID_API_EXPORT hid_close(hid_device *dev)
|
|
|
969 |
{
|
|
|
970 |
if (!dev)
|
|
|
971 |
return;
|
|
|
972 |
|
|
|
973 |
/* Disconnect the report callback before close. */
|
|
|
974 |
if (!dev->disconnected) {
|
|
|
975 |
IOHIDDeviceRegisterInputReportCallback(
|
|
|
976 |
dev->device_handle, dev->input_report_buf, dev->max_input_report_len,
|
|
|
977 |
NULL, dev);
|
|
|
978 |
IOHIDDeviceRegisterRemovalCallback(dev->device_handle, NULL, dev);
|
|
|
979 |
IOHIDDeviceUnscheduleFromRunLoop(dev->device_handle, dev->run_loop, dev->run_loop_mode);
|
|
|
980 |
IOHIDDeviceScheduleWithRunLoop(dev->device_handle, CFRunLoopGetMain(), kCFRunLoopDefaultMode);
|
|
|
981 |
}
|
|
|
982 |
|
|
|
983 |
/* Cause read_thread() to stop. */
|
|
|
984 |
dev->shutdown_thread = 1;
|
|
|
985 |
|
|
|
986 |
/* Wake up the run thread's event loop so that the thread can exit. */
|
|
|
987 |
CFRunLoopSourceSignal(dev->source);
|
|
|
988 |
CFRunLoopWakeUp(dev->run_loop);
|
|
|
989 |
|
|
|
990 |
/* Notify the read thread that it can shut down now. */
|
|
|
991 |
pthread_barrier_wait(&dev->shutdown_barrier);
|
|
|
992 |
|
|
|
993 |
/* Wait for read_thread() to end. */
|
|
|
994 |
pthread_join(dev->thread, NULL);
|
|
|
995 |
|
|
|
996 |
/* Close the OS handle to the device, but only if it's not
|
|
|
997 |
been unplugged. If it's been unplugged, then calling
|
|
|
998 |
IOHIDDeviceClose() will crash. */
|
|
|
999 |
if (!dev->disconnected) {
|
|
|
1000 |
IOHIDDeviceClose(dev->device_handle, kIOHIDOptionsTypeSeizeDevice);
|
|
|
1001 |
}
|
|
|
1002 |
|
|
|
1003 |
/* Clear out the queue of received reports. */
|
|
|
1004 |
pthread_mutex_lock(&dev->mutex);
|
|
|
1005 |
while (dev->input_reports) {
|
|
|
1006 |
return_data(dev, NULL, 0);
|
|
|
1007 |
}
|
|
|
1008 |
pthread_mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex);
|
|
|
1009 |
CFRelease(dev->device_handle);
|
|
|
1010 |
|
|
|
1011 |
free_hid_device(dev);
|
|
|
1012 |
}
|
|
|
1013 |
|
|
|
1014 |
int HID_API_EXPORT_CALL hid_get_manufacturer_string(hid_device *dev, wchar_t *string, size_t maxlen)
|
|
|
1015 |
{
|
|
|
1016 |
return get_manufacturer_string(dev->device_handle, string, maxlen);
|
|
|
1017 |
}
|
|
|
1018 |
|
|
|
1019 |
int HID_API_EXPORT_CALL hid_get_product_string(hid_device *dev, wchar_t *string, size_t maxlen)
|
|
|
1020 |
{
|
|
|
1021 |
return get_product_string(dev->device_handle, string, maxlen);
|
|
|
1022 |
}
|
|
|
1023 |
|
|
|
1024 |
int HID_API_EXPORT_CALL hid_get_serial_number_string(hid_device *dev, wchar_t *string, size_t maxlen)
|
|
|
1025 |
{
|
|
|
1026 |
return get_serial_number(dev->device_handle, string, maxlen);
|
|
|
1027 |
}
|
|
|
1028 |
|
|
|
1029 |
int HID_API_EXPORT_CALL hid_get_indexed_string(hid_device *dev, int string_index, wchar_t *string, size_t maxlen)
|
|
|
1030 |
{
|
|
|
1031 |
/* TODO: */
|
|
|
1032 |
|
|
|
1033 |
return 0;
|
|
|
1034 |
}
|
|
|
1035 |
|
|
|
1036 |
|
|
|
1037 |
HID_API_EXPORT const wchar_t * HID_API_CALL hid_error(hid_device *dev)
|
|
|
1038 |
{
|
|
|
1039 |
/* TODO: */
|
|
|
1040 |
|
|
|
1041 |
return NULL;
|
|
|
1042 |
}
|
|
|
1043 |
|
|
|
1044 |
|
|
|
1045 |
|
|
|
1046 |
|
|
|
1047 |
|
|
|
1048 |
|
|
|
1049 |
|
|
|
1050 |
#if 0
|
|
|
1051 |
static int32_t get_usage(IOHIDDeviceRef device)
|
|
|
1052 |
{
|
|
|
1053 |
int32_t res;
|
|
|
1054 |
res = get_int_property(device, CFSTR(kIOHIDDeviceUsageKey));
|
|
|
1055 |
if (!res)
|
|
|
1056 |
res = get_int_property(device, CFSTR(kIOHIDPrimaryUsageKey));
|
|
|
1057 |
return res;
|
|
|
1058 |
}
|
|
|
1059 |
|
|
|
1060 |
static int32_t get_usage_page(IOHIDDeviceRef device)
|
|
|
1061 |
{
|
|
|
1062 |
int32_t res;
|
|
|
1063 |
res = get_int_property(device, CFSTR(kIOHIDDeviceUsagePageKey));
|
|
|
1064 |
if (!res)
|
|
|
1065 |
res = get_int_property(device, CFSTR(kIOHIDPrimaryUsagePageKey));
|
|
|
1066 |
return res;
|
|
|
1067 |
}
|
|
|
1068 |
|
|
|
1069 |
static int get_transport(IOHIDDeviceRef device, wchar_t *buf, size_t len)
|
|
|
1070 |
{
|
|
|
1071 |
return get_string_property(device, CFSTR(kIOHIDTransportKey), buf, len);
|
|
|
1072 |
}
|
|
|
1073 |
|
|
|
1074 |
|
|
|
1075 |
int main(void)
|
|
|
1076 |
{
|
|
|
1077 |
IOHIDManagerRef mgr;
|
|
|
1078 |
int i;
|
|
|
1079 |
|
|
|
1080 |
mgr = IOHIDManagerCreate(kCFAllocatorDefault, kIOHIDOptionsTypeNone);
|
|
|
1081 |
IOHIDManagerSetDeviceMatching(mgr, NULL);
|
|
|
1082 |
IOHIDManagerOpen(mgr, kIOHIDOptionsTypeNone);
|
|
|
1083 |
|
|
|
1084 |
CFSetRef device_set = IOHIDManagerCopyDevices(mgr);
|
|
|
1085 |
|
|
|
1086 |
CFIndex num_devices = CFSetGetCount(device_set);
|
|
|
1087 |
IOHIDDeviceRef *device_array = calloc(num_devices, sizeof(IOHIDDeviceRef));
|
|
|
1088 |
CFSetGetValues(device_set, (const void **) device_array);
|
|
|
1089 |
|
|
|
1090 |
for (i = 0; i < num_devices; i++) {
|
|
|
1091 |
IOHIDDeviceRef dev = device_array[i];
|
|
|
1092 |
printf("Device: %p\n", dev);
|
|
|
1093 |
printf(" %04hx %04hx\n", get_vendor_id(dev), get_product_id(dev));
|
|
|
1094 |
|
|
|
1095 |
wchar_t serial[256], buf[256];
|
|
|
1096 |
char cbuf[256];
|
|
|
1097 |
get_serial_number(dev, serial, 256);
|
|
|
1098 |
|
|
|
1099 |
|
|
|
1100 |
printf(" Serial: %ls\n", serial);
|
|
|
1101 |
printf(" Loc: %ld\n", get_location_id(dev));
|
|
|
1102 |
get_transport(dev, buf, 256);
|
|
|
1103 |
printf(" Trans: %ls\n", buf);
|
|
|
1104 |
make_path(dev, cbuf, 256);
|
|
|
1105 |
printf(" Path: %s\n", cbuf);
|
|
|
1106 |
|
|
|
1107 |
}
|
|
|
1108 |
|
|
|
1109 |
return 0;
|
|
|
1110 |
}
|
|
|
1111 |
#endif
|